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in Luxembourg

Compare the rates (APR) of BIL, Spuerkeess, Raiffeisen and BGL. Simulate your monthly payments and borrowing capacity, and find the best rate for your project · Data updated on 10 September 2026

4 banks

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BIL
BIL Home Loan
BIL
2,576 € / month
APR 3.77% · over 25 yrs
Rate typeFixed
Max term35 yrs
Financingup to 100%*
Early repay.Penalty
APR 3.77% on the official representative example (€200,000 / 25 yrs, 3.69% borrowing rate fixed for 10 yrs, €1,021.74 payment)
Financing across the Greater Region (LU, FR, DE, BE)
Terms from 10 to 35 years
Salary direct deposit required to avoid surcharge
Max age 65 at maturity
Official source: BIL ↗
Spuerkeess
Spuerkeess Home Loan
Spuerkeess
2,601 € / month
APR 3.86% · over 25 yrs
Rate typeFixed
Max term35 yrs
Financingup to 100%*
Early repay.Penalty
APR 3.86% (official example €500,000 over 35 yrs, 3.75% nominal, payment €2,151.37)
Longest term on the market — up to 35 years
No salary direct-deposit condition
Online loan application
State bank, ideal for first purchase
Official source: Spuerkeess ↗
Raiffeisen
Raiffeisen R-Logement
Raiffeisen
2,639 € / month
APR 4.00% · over 25 yrs
Rate typeFixed / mixed
Max term30 yrs
Financingup to 100%*
Early repay.Penalty
Indicative APR 4.00% (fixed rate) — the bank publishes no representative example
Fixed, variable or mixed rate of your choice
Terms from 10 to 30 years
Cooperative bank, first-time-buyer support
Guidance towards state aid (Klima-Agence)
Official source: Raiffeisen ↗
BGL BNP Paribas
BGL Mortgage
BGL BNP Paribas
2,684 € / month
APR 4.16% · over 25 yrs
Rate typeFixed / revisable
Max term30 yrs
Financing90% (100%*)
Early repay.Penalty
Indicative rate 4.00% in the official simulator, i.e. an APR of 4.16%
For reference, the 25-year fixed-rate representative example shows a 4.60% borrowing rate (APR 4.79%)
Fixed, variable or revisable rate — maximum term 30 years
Online agreement in principle via Web Banking
Climate loan and state aid
Financing up to 90% (100% under conditions)
Early repayment: penalty capped at 6 months’ interest on a main residence occupied 2 years (up to €450,000 cumulative)
Official source: BGL BNP Paribas ↗
Switchr methodology. Monthly payments are computed from your simulation (amount, term) and each bank's indicative rate, taken from official simulators and representative examples on 10 September 2026 (BIL 3.77% · Spuerkeess 3.86% · Raiffeisen 4.00% · BGL 4.16% APR). These rates do not all share the same origin and are therefore not strictly comparable: BIL publishes a representative example fixed for 10 years on a 25-year loan, Spuerkeess the summary of its 35-year simulator, BGL the indicative rate of its simulator (4.00% nominal); for reference, its 25-year fixed-rate representative example comes out at 4.79%. The Raiffeisen APR is indicative: the bank publishes nothing online. Estimate excludes outstanding-balance insurance and file fees. The BCL average rate is 3.19% on variable and 3.72% to 4.02% on fixed (June 2026). Your actual rate depends on your profile, down payment and term. Sources: bcl.lu · spuerkeess.lu · bgl.lu · bil.com · raiffeisen.lu

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Current mortgage rates in Luxembourg
Official data from the Central Bank of Luxembourg (BCL), June 2026 — release of 3 August 2026.

The table below shows the average rates on new mortgages granted to resident households, by initial rate-fixation period. According to the latest available BCL data (June 2026), the variable rate has climbed back to 3.19% (+9 basis points in one month) while fixed rates span 3.72% (1–5 years) to 4.02% (15–20 years). Two takeaways: the yield curve has turned very flat — just 0.30 point separates the cheapest fixation from the most expensive — and the gap between variable and fixed has narrowed to roughly half a point, making the fixed rate far more attractive than in 2024-2025. Volumes confirm the appetite: €295m of new variable-rate loans and €185m on fixations beyond 10 years in June (+€10m in a month). Caution: these averages cover June, before the summer rebound in inflation — see our ECB context analysis below.

Interest rates on new household mortgages — Luxembourg, June 2026 (source: BCL, release of 3 August 2026).
Rate-fixation period
Average rate
One-month change
Variable (fixation ≤ 1 year) — €295m3.19%+0.09 pt
Fixed 1 to 5 years — €26m3.72%−0.02 pt
Fixed 5 to 10 years — €61m3.80%−0.13 pt
Long fixation (> 10 years) — from 3.83% to 4.02% · €185m of volume in June (+€10m)
Fixed 10 to 15 years3.89%−0.08 pt
Fixed 15 to 20 years4.02%+0.18 pt
Fixed 20 to 25 years3.83%+0.25 pt
Fixed 25 to 30 years3.86%−0.13 pt
Fixed > 30 years4.01%+0.13 pt
📊
The variable rate has stopped falling
At 3.19% (+9 bp in a month, from 3.10% in May), the variable rate is still the cheapest and concentrates volumes (€295m in June). But it tracks Euribor, which is already pricing another ECB hike: the initial advantage can evaporate within a few quarters.
🔒
A yield curve gone flat
From 3.72% (1–5 years) to 4.02% (15–20 years): only 0.30 point separates the extremes. Locking in for 20 or 25 years now costs barely more than 5 years. It is the most favourable setup for long fixed rates since 2022.
🤝
0.39 point between banks
Observed APRs run from 3.77% (BIL) to 4.16% (BGL). On €400,000 borrowed over 25 years, those 0.39 point are close to €26,000 in interest, about €86 a month. A modest-looking gap, yet it weighs more than most ancillary fees combined: putting three banks in competition remains the highest-return move.
⚠️
The trough is behind us
Eurozone inflation rebounded to 3.3% in August 2026, its highest since September 2023, and 12-month Euribor (3.03%) trades well above the ECB deposit rate (2.25%). The market is pricing another hike: locking in a fixed rate has rarely made more sense.

Our analysis of the banks

Updated on 10 September 2026 · APRs verified against official sources

BIL — Prêt Logement

BIL shows one of the lowest APRs: 3.77% (example €200,000 over 25 years, 10-year fixed). Finances the whole Greater Region, terms 10–35 years, salary direct deposit required to avoid a surcharge. BIL user reviews.

Spuerkeess — Prêt au logement

The State bank: APR 3.86% (example €500,000 over 35 years) and the longest term on the market (35 years), with no direct-deposit condition. A safe choice for first-time buyers. Spuerkeess user reviews.

Raiffeisen — R-Logement

A cooperative bank: R-Logement at fixed, variable or mixed rate over 10–30 years, indicative APR around 4.00%. It is the only bank in the panel publishing nothing online: no representative example, no priced simulator — you have to go through an adviser. First-time-buyer support and state aid (Klima-Agence). Raiffeisen user reviews.

BGL BNP Paribas — Crédit immobilier

Maximum flexibility: fixed, variable or revisable rate, online agreement in principle, climate loan, financing up to 90% (100% under conditions). Its official simulator shows an indicative rate of 4.00%, i.e. an APR of 4.16% — the highest in our panel, though only 0.16 point above Raiffeisen. Worth noting: its representative example fixed for the whole 25-year term comes out markedly higher, at a 4.60% borrowing rate (APR 4.79%) — a useful reminder that a simulator rate commits no one. BGL user reviews.

✦ Our recommendations by profile

First purchase
Spuerkeess / Raiffeisen
Term up to 35 years, dedicated support.
Best fixed rate
BIL
APR 3.77%, among the lowest, with direct deposit.
Flexibility & online
BGL BNP Paribas
Online approval, revisable rate, climate loan — but the highest APR in the panel.
Luxembourg property market news
Prices, transactions and trends — Observatoire de l'Habitat & STATEC data, Q1 2026 (published 25 June 2026).
−9.1%
Home prices 2023
−5.2%
Home prices 2024
+1.6%
Home prices 2025
+1.7%
Prices YoY, Q1 2026
Prices
The recovery is confirmed in Q1 2026
After −9.1% (2023) and −5.2% (2024), the trend reversed in 2025 (+1.6%) and is confirmed: residential prices rose +1.7% year-on-year in Q1 2026 (+0.7% on the quarter). The breakdown is telling: existing houses +3.0%, existing apartments and off-plan units only +0.9%. The 2023-2024 correction is behind us, but the recovery is very uneven across segments.
Transactions
Existing stock rebounds, new-build slumps
In Q1 2026, sales of existing apartments rose +9.4% and houses +11.5% year-on-year. Conversely, new-build (off-plan/VEFA) fell −18.2%: the new-build market stays fragile. That blockage is exactly what the “Booster fir de Wunnengsbau” package of 16 July 2026 aims to unlock, by exempting off-plan purchases from duties on the construction share.
Correction
Existing flats: −11% to −18% since 2022
Despite the recovery, existing stock stays below its peak: about −11% in Luxembourg City and up to −18% in some municipalities since 2022. A window of opportunity for buyers.
Rents
Rents accelerate (+4.4% year-on-year)
In Q1 2026, advertised apartment rents rose +4.4% year-on-year (+0.5% on the quarter) and furnished rooms +4.7% — close to three times national inflation (1.6% over the same period). The gap between buying and renting is narrowing: at 3.77% over 25 years, the payment on a €500,000 loan works out at about €2,570.
Household debt
Luxembourg, mortgage champion
According to the BCL Financial Stability Review 2026 (31 July 2026), 38% of resident households hold a mortgage, against 26% on average in the eurozone. Mortgage debt equals 126% of disposable income (Q3 2025) and total household debt 173% (end-2024), versus 83% in the eurozone. The reassuring part: 75% of indebted households devote less than 40% of income to repayments.

Go further: our guides on the renovation loan, home insurance and tax return.

International context & impact on rates
ECB, inflation and markets — what weighs on your loan in 2026.

The easing cycle is well and truly over. After raising its key rates on 11 June 2026 (+0.25 pt, deposit rate to 2.25%) — its first hike since September 2023 — the ECB paused on 23 July, judging itself "well positioned" to navigate uncertainty and deferring a full assessment to September. The backdrop has since deteriorated: eurozone inflation rebounded to 3.3% in August 2026 (Eurostat flash estimate of 1 September), its highest since September 2023, driven by a surge in energy (+14.3% year-on-year) amid the Middle East conflict. The next Governing Council meeting, on 10 September 2026, will come with fresh Eurosystem projections: that is the date to watch. Bank scales do not follow policy rates mechanically, but the window of the lowest rates is closing.

🏛️
ECB: hike in June, pause in July
On 11 June 2026 the ECB raised rates by 0.25 pt (deposit 2.25%, refinancing 2.40%, marginal lending 2.65%), then held on 23 July. The account of that meeting, published on 27 August, promises a full assessment on 10 September 2026, with new projections.
📈
Inflation: 3.3% in August 2026
After 2.8% in June and 2.9% in July, prices accelerated to 3.3% year-on-year in August — the highest since September 2023. Energy is surging (+14.3%), services are cooling (3.0%). The ECB sees risks tilted to the upside on energy and food.
🔗
Euribor: the market has already decided
12-month Euribor stands at 3.03% and 3-month at 2.57% (early September 2026), well above the ECB deposit rate (2.25%). In other words, markets already price in one or more hikes. It is that spread which mechanically pushes banks' fixed-rate scales higher.
🇱🇺
In Luxembourg: +2.5% on salaries
An index tranche was triggered on 1 June 2026 (index 992.24), lifting salaries and pensions by 2.5%. STATEC does not expect a second tranche before Q2 2027, national inflation being held near 2.2% by the Resilienzpak. Your borrowing capacity has therefore risen by about 2.5% — a real counterweight to higher rates.
🎯
What it means for you
If you buy in 2026, locking in a long fixed rate protects against a rise — and the flat curve means a 20-25 year fixation costs barely more than a 5-year one. Variable only keeps its edge if you plan to resell or repay quickly. Put banks in competition without delay: each ECB meeting can shift bank scales by a few dozen basis points.

Historical benchmark: over 2015–2025, each one-point rate rise came with about a 6-point fall in the number of credit buyers. The decisions of the BCL and the ECB are therefore worth watching closely.

State aid for buying
Cut the cost of your purchase with Luxembourg's public schemes.

Bëllegen Akt, State guarantee & grants

The Bëllegen Akt (tax credit on notary deeds) reaches up to €45,000 per person (€90,000 per couple) for a main residence, for deeds signed from 16 July 2026 (raised from €40,000). Add the exemption from duties on the construction share of an off-plan (VEFA) purchase at most 80% complete, and the State guarantee, which helps first-time buyers without a sufficient down payment access credit: the July 2026 package raises the guaranteed share from 30% to 40% of the project amount and the loan-rate ceiling from 3% to 6%.

The interest subsidy remains the most under-used aid: the State covers between 0.25% and 3.50% of the interest rate depending on household income and composition. As of 10 September 2026, the scale in force considers a loan of €200,000, increased by €20,000 per dependent child, capped at €280,000; the July 2026 package would raise these to €250,000 (€300,000 if a borrower is 35 or under), +€30,000 per child and a €370,000 ceiling, subject to the law being voted — see the detail in our housing reform section.

On the renovation side, the Klima-Agence grants and PRIMe House combine with the climate loan: the State covers 1.5 points of interest (within 10% of capital, i.e. €10,000 on €100,000 borrowed over a maximum of 15 years), and the loan becomes interest-free for households whose taxable income does not exceed €60,000, who also get a PRIMe House raised to 150%. Add the tax-deductibility of interest and of outstanding-balance insurance.

📜 Bëllegen Akt up to €45,000🏗️ VEFA: duties on the land only🏦 Interest subsidy up to €300,000🛡️ State guarantee — share raised to 40%🌿 Renovation grants (Klima-Agence)🧾 Deductible interest

Need to finance works? See our renovation-loan guide and the energy grants in Luxembourg.

“Booster fir de Wunnengsbau”: what the housing reform changes for your mortgage
A seven-measure package presented on 16 July 2026 by Claude Meisch (Housing) and Gilles Roth (Finance), two bills of which were adopted by the Government Council on 24 July 2026 — amounts, start dates and the real effect on a financing file.

The essentials: for deeds signed from 16 July 2026, the Bëllegen Akt tax credit rises from €40,000 to €45,000 per person (€90,000 for a couple), which allows a purchase of about €640,000 with no registration duties; buying off-plan (VEFA) a main residence that is at most 80% complete is taxed only on the land value, for three years (until 16 July 2029); and the loan taken into account for the interest subsidy rises from €200,000 to €250,000€300,000 if at least one borrower is 35 or under — with €30,000 per dependent child instead of €20,000. In practice: less deed cost to fund out of your own savings, and a lighter monthly payment for young households.

€45,000
Bëllegen Akt per person
≈ €640,000
Purchase free of registration duties
€300,000
Subsidised loan, 35 or under
3 years
VEFA window, until 16/07/2029
What changes for a buyer taking a mortgage — “Booster fir de Wunnengsbau” package announced on 16 July 2026 (Ministry of Finance & Ministry of Housing).
Measure
Before
After
From
Acquisition costs
Bëllegen Akt — per person€40,000€45,00016 July 2026
Bëllegen Akt — couple€80,000€90,00016 July 2026
Purchase price free of registration duties≈ €570,000≈ €640,00016 July 2026
Off-plan (VEFA) at most 80% complete, main residenceDuties on land and on the already-built shareDuties on the land value only16/07/2026 → 16/07/2029
Individual housing aid
Loan taken into account for the interest subsidy€200,000€250,000Entry into force of the law
… if one borrower is 35 or under€200,000€300,000Entry into force of the law
Increase per dependent child€20,000€30,000Entry into force of the law
Maximum ceiling, general scheme€280,000€370,000Entry into force of the law
Purchase & savings grants on affordable housingPrivate market onlyOpen to buyers 35 or underEntry into force of the law
🏗️
Off-plan: duties on the land only
For an individual buying off-plan (VEFA) a home intended as their main residence and at most 80% complete at the time of acquisition, registration and transcription duties are due on the land value only. Every €100,000 of built value exempted is €7,000 less in duties to fund from your own money. Temporary measure: three years from 16 July 2026.
📜
Bëllegen Akt: €45,000 per person
That is +€5,000 per buyer and +€10,000 for a couple versus the €40,000 in force since the law of 3 July 2025. The tax credit is offset against the duties due at the deed: up to about €640,000 of purchase price, a couple pays no registration duty at all. It remains reserved for the main residence, with effective and personal occupation.
🏦
Interest subsidy: a lighter monthly payment
This State aid is paid every month and reduces the interest burden of your loan. Official examples: a “young buyer” household with 1 child and €79,000 net income reaches €400.31/month (+€133.43); with 4 children and a 3.5% subsidy, up to €1,193.58/month (+€397.86). Files already being paid would benefit too.
🔑
Purchase grant opened to affordable housing
Previously reserved for the private market, the purchase grant and the savings grant become available to buyers of an affordable or moderate-cost home when at least one future owner is 35 or under at the date of the deed. Direct effect on the loan: an easier down payment to build up, hence a stronger file with the bank.

Buying to let? 8% VAT, “three times 6” depreciation and the Housing Bond

Three measures target investors. VAT drops to 8% for creating rental housing with a social purpose, under cumulative conditions: maximum floor area of 120 m², price per m² at or below the median published by the Observatoire de l'Habitat for the region and dwelling size, rental yield capped at 4% of net invested capital, letting for at least ten years and a tenant certified as eligible by the Ministry of Housing. A new accelerated depreciation scheme, “three times 6”, allows 6% a year for 6 years as long as the depreciable base does not exceed €600,000 per building; above that threshold, the rate is 2% on the whole base, with no time limit. Acquisitions made in 2026 may opt for the old or the new scheme; from 1 January 2027, the new scheme alone applies to new acquisitions, earlier schemes running to their term. Finally, a Housing Bond of €250 million — interest exempt from the 20% final withholding tax — is due to launch in early 2027, and the State is putting €300 million more into its off-plan (VEFA) acquisition programme (after a first €480 million envelope that acquired or reserved 830 affordable homes), now open to partial acquisition of projects.

🏠 8% VAT (social rental housing)📉 Depreciation 6% / 6 yrs up to €600,000💶 Housing Bond €250m (early 2027)🏗️ State VEFA programme +€300m

A buy-to-let project is not financed like a main residence: banks generally cap financing at 80% of value. Compare the rates and financing conditions before committing.

Status as of 10 September 2026 — the package was announced on 16 July 2026 and the Government Council adopted the first two bills on 24 July 2026: the amendment to the law of 30 July 2002 (tax measures on building land and residential property, which lifts the Bëllegen Akt to €45,000) and the implementation of the temporary exemption from registration and transcription duties on the already-built share of an off-plan sale. Those texts are now going through the Chamber of Deputies; they have not yet been voted. The increases to individual housing aid (interest subsidy, purchase grant) are not in force either: as of 10 September 2026, Guichet.lu still shows the current scale (loan of €200,000, +€20,000 per child, €280,000 ceiling). Two measures do, however, apply to deeds signed from 16 July 2026: the raised Bëllegen Akt and the VEFA exemption. If your deed is signed between the announcement and the entry into force of the text, the benefit is not automatic: a claim must be filed with the Administration de l'enregistrement, des domaines et de la TVA (AED). Keep the notarial deed and the mortgage registration certificate safe. The other measures (8% VAT, accelerated depreciation, Housing Bond) will apply from the entry into force of the law, with no retroactive effect. The “free of registration duties” thresholds are orders of magnitude computed at the overall 7% rate (6% registration + 1% transcription); the €640,000 threshold is the one communicated by the government. Sources: press release of 16 July 2026 and the “7 measures” document (PDF), plus the summary of the Government Council of 24 July 2026. See also the permanent State aid and our monthly-payment calculator.

The 5 steps of a mortgage
From capacity calculation to signing at the notary.
1
Assess your capacity
The payment should not exceed ~40% of your net income. Use our calculator.
2
Build your deposit
At least cover notary fees; 10–20% down improves the rate.
3
Compare APRs
Put banks in competition on the APR, not just the nominal rate.
4
Agreement in principle
Submit your file (income, sale agreement) to get the loan offer.
5
Insurance & notary
Take out outstanding-balance insurance and sign the deed.
Total cost: beyond the rate
Additional fees and rate types to factor into your budget.
⚖️
Notary & deed fees
~7% of price
Registration (6%) and transcription (1%) duties, sharply reduced by the Bëllegen Akt for a main residence — and, off-plan at most 80% complete, due on the land only.
Up to €45,000 of tax credit per buyer.
📂
File & valuation fees
€300 – €2,500
Three separate lines, all included in the APR: file fees, the one-off drawdown commission (up to €2,000 for making the funds available) and account-keeping fees (about €500 over the life of the loan). This is the most negotiable item.
Ask for a line-by-line breakdown in the ESIS.
🔄
Early repayment
€0 to 6 months' interest
Free on a variable rate. On a fixed rate, the break indemnity is capped at six months' interest on the repaid capital if the property has been your main residence for at least two years — the cap no longer applies beyond €450,000 cumulative. Administrative fees of around €200 per operation.
Worth planning if you expect to resell early.
🛡️
Outstanding-balance insurance
Variable
Effectively mandatory. The single premium is deductible; compare single vs periodic premium.
See our price guide.
3.19%
Lowest at the start
Variable rate
Indexed to Euribor. Often repayable early without fees, but moves with the markets.
3.77 – 4.16%
Most reassuring
Fixed rate
Same monthly payment for the whole term. The preferred choice of Luxembourg households.
Mixed
The compromise
Revisable rate
Fixed for a few years then revisable. Combines initial security with medium-term flexibility.
6 tips to secure the best rate
The concrete levers that lower your APR and the total cost of your loan.
🤝
1. Put banks in competition
Between the lowest and the highest APR in our panel the gap reaches 0.39 point — close to €26,000 of interest on €400,000 borrowed over 25 years. Ask for at least three written offers (ESIS) on the same fixation period, otherwise the comparison is meaningless. A broker queries all the banks in a single request and negotiates for you.
💶
2. Increase your down payment
Luxembourg's macroprudential rules cap the loan-to-value ratio at 100% for a first-time buyer, 90% for another main-residence purchase and 80% for a buy-to-let. Beyond those limits the bank simply cannot lend. So a 10–20% down payment is not only about a better rate: it conditions access to credit. At a minimum, finance the notary fees, which are never covered.
🧾
3. Domicile your income
At BGL and BIL, salary direct deposit avoids a rate surcharge. Always ask for a quote both with and without direct deposit: the condition must be stated in black and white in the loan offer.
⏱️
4. Adjust the term — and the fixation
Two separate dials. The term trades monthly payment against total cost: shorter sharply cuts interest. The fixation period, on the other hand, is currently very cheap: 0.30 point separates a 1-5 year fixation from a 15-20 year one (BCL, June 2026). Long protection has never been this affordable. Test both with the calculator (10 to 35 years).
🛡️
5. Delegate your mortgage insurance
Insurance can be a large share of the cost. Comparing and delegating your outstanding-balance insurance can save thousands (and the single premium is deductible).
🌿
6. Activate every aid
Bëllegen Akt (up to €45,000 per person), exemption from duties on an off-plan purchase, interest subsidy (0.25% to 3.50% of the rate covered; loan considered raised to €300,000 if you are 35 or under, subject to the vote), State guarantee (share raised from 30% to 40% of the project), climate loan — interest-free below €60,000 of taxable income — and renovation grants: all reduce the overall cost of your project. What changed on 16 July 2026.
Comparison table of banks
Mortgage — conditions on 10 September 2026. Indicative APRs, to be confirmed based on your profile.
Luxembourg mortgage comparison 2026 — indicative APRs and key conditions.
Criterion
BIL
Spuerkeess
Raiffeisen
BGL BNP Paribas
Fixed APR (indicative)3.77%3.86%4.00%4.16%
Where the rate comes fromRepresentative example
€200,000 / 25 yrs, 10-yr fixed
Official simulator
€500,000 / 35 yrs
Indicative rate
not published online
Official simulator
indicative rate 4.00%
Conditions
Maximum term35 yrs35 yrs30 yrs30 yrs
Rate typesFixed / variableFixed / variableFixed / variable / mixedFixed / variable / revisable
Max financingup to 100%*up to 100%*up to 100%*90% (100%*)
Online agreement in principle
Green / climate loan
Salary direct deposit required

* Under conditions (down payment, State guarantee, profile). APRs taken from representative examples and official simulators on 10 September 2026. The rates shown do not all share the same origin or fixation period: BIL publishes a representative example fixed for 10 years, Spuerkeess a 35-year simulator, BGL an indicative simulator rate, and Raiffeisen publishes nothing online. At similar APRs the length of protection can differ widely: always ask for the ESIS. Regulatory reminder: the loan-to-value ratio is capped at 100% (first-time buyer), 90% (other main residence) and 80% (buy-to-let).

Also worth reading
To prepare your property project from A to Z.
Frequently asked questions
Everything to know before borrowing in Luxembourg.

What is the best mortgage rate in Luxembourg in 2026?

In September 2026, on rate, BIL has the lowest fixed APR in our comparison at 3.77% (official example €200,000 over 25 years, rate fixed for 10 years), ahead of Spuerkeess (3.86% over 35 years), Raiffeisen (4.00% indicative) and BGL (4.16% from the official simulator). Careful: these rates share neither the same origin nor the same fixation period, hence not the same level of protection — a simulator rate does not bind the bank, unlike a representative example. The best choice then depends on your profile. First-time buyers or high financing: Spuerkeess (3.86%) and Raiffeisen (4.00%) lend over up to 35 years and up to 100% under conditions, with no required direct deposit. Online application and flexibility: BGL stands out for its digital process. Between the lowest and the highest APR in our panel the gap reaches 0.39 point, close to €26,000 of interest on €400,000 borrowed over 25 years: putting banks in competition, alone or via a broker, remains the most reliable way to get the best rate for your case.

What is the average mortgage rate in Luxembourg?

According to the BCL (latest published data: June 2026, release of 3 August 2026), the average variable rate is 3.19%, up 9 basis points in a month. Fixed: 3.72% over 1–5 years, 3.80% over 5–10 years, then 3.83% to 4.02% beyond 10 years. Two things to remember: the curve has gone very flat (0.30 point between fixations), and the variable rate is no longer falling. These averages cover all profiles; a strong file does better.

Fixed, variable or revisable rate: which to choose?

A fixed rate guarantees the same payment: the security choice, by far the most common in Luxembourg. Variable is often lower at the start and allows penalty-free early repayment, but moves with markets. Revisable is a compromise. When rates rise, fixed protects against increases.

Can you borrow with no down payment in Luxembourg?

Yes for a first-time buyer, within a precise regulatory limit. Luxembourg's macroprudential measures cap the loan-to-value ratio at 100% for a first main-residence purchase, 90% for another main residence and 80% for a buy-to-let. A first-time buyer with a strong profile can therefore borrow the full purchase price — but never the fees: registration duties, notary fees and mortgage registration costs remain yours to pay, several tens of thousands of euros. The State guarantee can complete the structure (share raised from 30% to 40% of the project in the July 2026 reform). A 10–20% down payment remains the strongest lever to negotiate the rate.

How much can I borrow with my salary?

As a rule, your payment should not exceed ~40% of your net income (DSTI ratio). With €6,000 income and €500 of charges, the maximum payment is about €1,900, i.e. ~€370,000 over 25 years at 3.77%. Two nuances: banks also reason in terms of residual income (what is left after repayment — a tougher test for modest incomes than a flat percentage) and run a stress test, recomputing the file with a rate about 2 points higher. Good news: the index tranche of 1 June 2026 lifted salaries by 2.5%, raising your capacity by the same amount. Use our capacity calculator.

How much does a mortgage broker cost?

For the borrower, using a broker is generally free: they are paid by the bank that grants the loan. Their role: put banks in competition, negotiate the rate and fees, and save you time.

Over how many years should you borrow?

In Luxembourg, terms range from 10 to 35 years (35 at Spuerkeess and BIL, 30 at Raiffeisen and BGL). A longer term lowers the payment but increases total interest; a shorter term does the opposite.

Will rates fall in 2026?

Unlikely in the short term. After the 2024–2025 easing, the ECB raised rates on 11 June 2026 (deposit rate to 2.25%) and then held on 23 July. Since then eurozone inflation has rebounded to 3.3% in August 2026, its highest since September 2023, driven by energy (+14.3%). 12-month Euribor stands at 3.03%, well above the deposit rate: the market is already pricing another hike. The decisive date is the meeting of 10 September 2026, which comes with new projections. Central scenario: scales flat to slightly higher into year-end, with no return to 2025 levels. The window of the lowest rates is closing — an argument to lock in a long fixed rate, all the more so as the curve is flat.

Is mortgage interest tax-deductible?

Yes. Debit interest on a loan for your main residence is deductible up to degressive ceilings, and single-premium outstanding-balance insurance is too. See our tax-return guide.

What is the Bëllegen Akt?

A tax credit on notary deeds when buying your main residence, raised to €45,000 per person (€90,000 per couple) for deeds signed from 16 July 2026, up from €40,000. It is offset against registration and transcription duties: up to about €640,000 of purchase price, a couple pays no duty at all. It requires effective and personal occupation of the home. If your deed is signed before the law enters into force, the increase is not automatic: it must be claimed from the Administration de l'enregistrement, des domaines et de la TVA.

What are the new housing measures in Luxembourg in 2026?

The “Booster fir de Wunnengsbau” package, presented on 16 July 2026 by ministers Claude Meisch (Housing) and Gilles Roth (Finance), brings together seven measures. Three of them directly change the budget of a buyer taking a mortgage: the Bëllegen Akt raised to €45,000 per person (€90,000 for a couple) for deeds signed from 16 July 2026; the exemption from registration and transcription duties on the construction share of an off-plan (VEFA) purchase at most 80% complete, for three years; and the increase of the loan taken into account for the interest subsidy to €250,000 (€300,000 if a borrower is 35 or under), with €30,000 per dependent child. On top of that come 8% VAT for social rental housing, an accelerated depreciation of 6% over 6 years up to a €600,000 base, a Housing Bond of €250 million expected in early 2027 and €300 million more for the State's off-plan acquisition programme. Full detail in our housing reform section.

Do you pay registration duties on an off-plan (VEFA) purchase?

Since 16 July 2026, no longer on the construction share. For an individual buying off-plan (VEFA) a home intended as their main residence and at most 80% complete at the time of acquisition, registration and transcription duties are due on the land value only. The measure covers deeds concluded from 16 July 2026 and runs for three years (until 16 July 2029). Every €100,000 of built value exempted is €7,000 less in duties. If the deed is signed before the law enters into force, the exemption must be claimed from the Administration de l'enregistrement, des domaines et de la TVA.

Who is entitled to the interest subsidy and how much is it?

The interest subsidy is State aid paid every month that eases the interest burden of the loan financing your main residence; its rate depends on your income and the number of dependent children. As of 10 September 2026, the scale in force considers a loan of €200,000, increased by €20,000 per child and capped at €280,000. The July 2026 reform would raise that loan to €250,000, and to €300,000 where at least one borrower is 35 or under, with an increase of €30,000 per dependent child instead of €20,000 — i.e. up to €370,000 under the general scheme, subject to the law being voted. Official examples: a “young buyer” household with 1 child and €79,000 net income, subsidised at 1.5%, reaches €400.31 a month (+€133.43); with 4 children and a 3.5% subsidy, up to €1,193.58 a month (+€397.86). Files already being paid would benefit too.

What is the difference between the nominal rate and the APR?

The nominal rate is the loan's pure interest rate. The APR (annual percentage rate of charge) also includes the mandatory costs (arrangement fees, guarantee, and insurance if required): it is the figure to compare between banks, because it reflects the true total cost of the loan. On Switchr, the monthly payments shown are calculated on the APR.

What are the notary fees for a property purchase in Luxembourg?

On purchase, budget for registration duty (6%) and transcription duty (1%) — about 7% of the price — plus the notary's fees. For a main residence, the Bëllegen Akt tax credit (up to €45,000 per person, €90,000 for a couple since 16 July 2026) sharply reduces these duties, and an off-plan (VEFA) purchase at most 80% complete is taxed on the land value only. These costs are generally not financed by the loan: plan for them as part of your down payment.

Is mortgage life insurance (assurance solde restant dû) mandatory in Luxembourg?

It is not required by law, but banks require it almost systematically as a condition of the loan: it repays the outstanding capital on death (and sometimes disability). You are free to choose your own insurer (the bank cannot impose its own) and the single-premium policy is tax-deductible. Compare it on our mortgage insurance comparison.

Can a cross-border worker or non-resident get a mortgage in Luxembourg?

Yes. Luxembourg banks finance residents as well as non-residents and cross-border workers (French, Belgian, German), notably to buy in Luxembourg. Conditions may be slightly stricter (down payment, proof of income from the country of residence). A Luxembourg bank account and phone number make the process easier. Compare the banks on Switchr.

What happens at the end of my fixed-rate period?

Many Luxembourg mortgages are revisable fixed rates: the rate is guaranteed for a period shorter than the loan term — for instance 10 years on a 25-year loan, as in BIL's representative example. When that period ends, the bank offers you a new rate at the market conditions of the day, and you then choose between fixed, variable or a new fixation period. Three reflexes: (1) ask for the proposal several months in advance, (2) get a competing offer priced before you accept — this is when your bargaining power peaks, since early repayment carries no indemnity at the end of the fixed period, (3) check whether refinancing with another bank works out better, new guarantee costs included. With the curve currently flat (0.30 point between a 5-year and a 20-year fixation), extending the fixation period costs little and removes that reset risk.

Can you renegotiate or refinance your mortgage in Luxembourg?

Yes. You can renegotiate your rate with your current bank, or have your loan bought out by another bank. It is worthwhile if the rate gap is significant and enough term remains. The key point is the early-repayment indemnity. On a variable-rate loan, early repayment is in principle free. On a fixed rate, the bank is entitled to a break indemnity; Luxembourg law nonetheless caps it at six months' interest on the repaid capital where the property has been your effective main residence for at least two years — that cap no longer applies beyond €450,000 of cumulative early repayments. Banks also charge administrative fees of around €200 per operation. Add the cost of a new mortgage guarantee if you refinance: a broker can work out the net gain.
Switchr.lu — Compare mortgages in Luxembourg
Switchr.lu — independent comparison site in Luxembourg. Data checked monthly with the providers.